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中国现代手术学杂志  2018, Vol. 22 Issue (2): 85-89    DOI: 10.16260/j.cnki.1009-2188.2018.02.002
  手术学研究 |
单向式单操作孔胸腔镜肺癌根治术临床应用分析
胡星明,肖高明,吴安邦,周彬,陈跃军
湖南省肿瘤医院 中南大学湘雅医学院附属肿瘤医院胸外一科, 长沙 410013
Clinical Analysis of Single Direction Single Port Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy for Lung CancerRadical Resection
HU Xing-ming, XIAO Gao-ming, WU An-bang, ZHOU Bin ,CHEN Yue-jun
Thoracic?Surgery?Department,?Hunan?Provincial?Tumor?Hospital;?Affiliated?Tumor?Hospital?of?Xiangya?Medical?School,?Central?South?University,?Changsha?410013,?Hunan,?China
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摘要 目的 探讨单向式单操作孔胸腔镜下行肺癌根治术的临床经验和可行性。 方法 131例肺癌患者,均采用单向式单操作孔胸腔镜肺癌根治术,观察其临床结果,记录手术时间、术中出血量、淋巴结清扫数目、拔管时间、住院时间及术后并发症发生情况。 结果 131例肺癌患者,均顺利完成手术; 在手术过程中 6例因术中出血中转开胸; 3例采用右中下肺叶切除术。131例患者手术时间(156.8±30.4) min, 术中出血量(101.2±23.3) ml, 清扫淋巴结(13.7±2.9)枚, 淋巴结转移23例(17.6%) , 术后病理: 腺癌97例,鳞癌31例,腺鳞癌3例,术后病理分期: Ⅰa 期11例,Ⅰb 期36例,Ⅱa 期40例,Ⅱb 期31例,Ⅲa期13例,术后拔管时间(5.1±0.7) d,住院时间(7.5±2.6) 天。围术期无严重并发症发生,无围术期死亡。 结论 单向式单操作孔胸腔镜肺癌根除术将单操作孔和单向式两种手术理念合理地结合,能将单向式VATS的优势贯彻于肺癌根治术中,安全、可行、更加微创化。
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胡星明,肖高明,吴安邦,周彬,陈跃军
关键词:  肺肿瘤  单向式   单操作孔   肺叶切除术    
Abstract: Objective To explore the clinical experience and feasibility of the single direction single port video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy for lung cancer radical resection. Methods 131 cases with lung cancer were performed single direction single port VATS lung cancer radical resection. Operation time, bleeding volume, the lymph nodes dissection number, the occurrence of complications, drainage time, and hospitalization stay were recorded to observe the clinical results. Results 131 cases of lung cancer successfully completed operation including 3 cases of right middle-lower lobectomy, but there were 6 cases converted to small incision operation because of vascular injury. It showed operation time of (156.8±30.5) min, the amount of bleeding of (101.2±23.3) ml, drainage time of (5.1±0.7) d, hospitalization time of (7.5±2.6) d, and the lymph nodes dissection number of (13.7±2.9) /case. It was found 23 cases (17.6%) with lymph node metastasis. There were 97 cases of adenocarcinoma, 31 cases of squamous cell carcinoma, and 3 cases of adenosquamous carcinoma. The lung cancer was classified as TNM stage Ⅰa,Ⅰb,Ⅱa,Ⅱb,Ⅲa of 11, 36, 40, 31 and 13 cases respectively. There was no severe complication, nor was the perioperative death observed. Conclusions Single direction single port video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery combines reasonably with two opinions of single direction and single utility port, which is proved to be safe, effective and more minimally invasive.
Key words:  lung neoplasms     single direction     single port     lobectomy
               出版日期:  2018-04-26      发布日期:  2018-08-14      期的出版日期:  2018-04-26
ZTFLH:  R655.3  
  R734.2  
通讯作者:  陈跃军,男,52岁,湖南省肿瘤医院 中南大学湘雅医学院附属肿瘤医院胸外一科主任医师。   
作者简介:  胡星明,男,45岁,湖南省肿瘤医院 中南大学湘雅医学院附属肿瘤医院胸外一科副主任医师。
引用本文:    
胡星明,肖高明,吴安邦,周彬,陈跃军. 单向式单操作孔胸腔镜肺癌根治术临床应用分析[J]. 中国现代手术学杂志, 2018, 22(2): 85-89.
HU Xing-ming. Clinical Analysis of Single Direction Single Port Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy for Lung CancerRadical Resection. Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery, 2018, 22(2): 85-89.
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http://www.surgerychina.com/CN/10.16260/j.cnki.1009-2188.2018.02.002  或          http://www.surgerychina.com/CN/Y2018/V22/I2/85
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