Chinese Journal of Modern Operative Surgery 2018, Vol. 22 Issue (2): 133-136 DOI: 10.16260/j.cnki.1009-2188.2018.02.013 |
Clinical Research |
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The Clinical Efficacy of the Thrombus Aspiration Catheter Combined with Tirofiban Hydrochloride in theInterventional Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction |
LUO Rong, ZHU Xin-lin, YANG Wen-ting
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Cardiology?Department,?No. 163?Central?Hospital?of?PLA,?The?Second?Affiliated?Hospital?of?Hunan?Normal?University,?Changsha?410003,?Hunan,?China |
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Abstract Objective To evaluate the clinical application of GPⅡb/ Ⅲa receptor antagonist (Tirofiban hydrochloride injection)combined with the thrombus aspiration catheter in the percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) treatment for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods From January 2012 to October 2018, 80 patients with AMI planned for PCI treatments in our department were randomly divided into 2 groups, with 40 cases in each. Group A received PCI following thrombus aspiration catheter insertion and tirofiban hydrochloride injection. Group B received PCI following heparin anti-coagulation. Results In group A, stents were implanted in 35 cases after catheter suction. 5 cases who were injected with tirofiban returned to normal blood flow with mild stenosis and had no stents inserted after thrombus aspiration. And only 2 cases appeared no reflow phenomenon. In group B, 10 cases appeared no reflow phenomenon(P<0.05) after balloon expansion or stent implantation. In group A, the levels of CK-MB and TnI were lower than that of the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of malignant arrhythmia, cardiac death and recurrent myocardial infarction in group A were lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion In the course of emergency PCI operation, thrombus aspiration catheter combined with Tirofiban hydrochloride injection can obviously reduce the incidence of no reflow phenomenon, reduce the occurrence of MACE, increase the myocardial perfusion and improve the clinical prognosis.
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Published: 14 August 2018
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Corresponding Authors:
ZHU Xin-lin
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